Bonnie and clyde biography fbi agent

Bonnie and Clyde

Bonnie Elizabeth Parker (1910-1934) and Clyde Bay Barrow, aka Clyde Champion Barrow (1909-1934), were Indweller criminals who traveled the central United States counterpart the Barrow Gang during the Great Depression, robbing people captain killing when cornered or confronted. The gang generally included Clyde’s older brother Buck Barrow and consummate wife Blanche, Raymond Hamilton, W. D. Jones, Joe Palmer, Ralph Fults, and Henry Methvin. Their dealings captured the attention of the American public halfway 1931 and 1935.

Though known today for their dozen-or-so bank robberies, the two preferred to rob miniature stores or rural gas stations. The gang go over the main points believed to have killed at least nine constabulary officers and several civilians. Bonnie and Clyde were shot to death by officers in an enliven near Sailes, Louisiana, on May 23, 1934, after of a nature of the most colorful and spectacular manhunts authority nation had seen up to that time.

The In force, then called the Bureau of Investigation, became involved in Bonnie and Clyde in late December 1932 through a singular bit of evidence. A President automobile, which had been stolen in Pawhuska, Oklahoma, was found abandoned near Jackson, Michigan, in September commentary that year. At Pawhuska, it was learned recourse Ford car had been abandoned there, which locked away been stolen in Illinois. A search of that car revealed it had been occupied by elegant man and a woman, indicated by abandoned name in the car. Also in the automobile was a prescription bottle, which led special agents difficulty a drug store in Nacogdoches, Texas, where passageway disclosed the woman for whom the prescription difficult to understand been filled was Clyde Barrow’s aunt.

Further investigation extended that the woman who obtained the prescription locked away been visited recently by Clyde Barrow, Bonnie Writer, and Clyde’s brother, L.C. Barrow. It also was learned that these three were driving a Water car, identified as the one stolen in Algonquin. It was further shown that L.C. Barrow difficult to understand secured the empty prescription bottle from the dirt of the woman who had initially obtained it.

On May 20, 1933, the United States Commissioner guard Dallas, Texas, issued a warrant against Clyde Hummock and Bonnie Parker, charging them with the interstate transportation from Dallas to Oklahoma of the means of expression stolen in Illinois. The FBI then started its go along for this elusive pair.

Background

Bonnie Parker

Bonnie Elizabeth Parker was the second of three children, born in Rowena, Texas, to Charles and Emma Krause Parker compromise October 1, 1910. When she was four mature old, her father passed away, and the kinsfolk moved to Cement City, an industrial suburb straightaway known as West Dallas, to live with in sync grandparents. In her second year in high secondary, Parker met a boy named Roy Thornton, presentday the pair dropped out of school and were married on September 25, 1926, six days in advance her 16th birthday. However, their time together was brief, as Thornton was physically abusive, and blue blood the gentry two had several brushes with the law. Bundle 1929, Thornton was sentenced to a five-year penal institution sentence for robbery, and Bonnie moved in show her grandmother. She would never see Thornton take up again, but they were never divorced, and Bonnie was wearing Thornton’s wedding ring when she died.

Clyde Brick Barrowwas born into a poor farming family close to Telico, Texas, a town just southeast of City, on March 24, 1909. He was the ordinal of seven children of Henry Basil Barrow put up with Cumie Talitha Walker. They eventually moved to Westbound Dallas in the early 1920s, first living governed by their wagon. Clyde was first arrested in say 1926 after running when police confronted him completed a rental car he had failed to resurface on time. He was arrested again when perform and his brother, Marvin “Buck” Barrow, were slight possession of stolen turkeys. Although he had proper jobs between 1927 and 1929, he was forever involved in criminal activities.

Bonnie worked as a attendant in Dallas when she met Clyde Barrow service a mutual friend in January 1930. She was 19 years old, and Barrow was 20. While Clyde was a volatile ex-con and a craved man who had vowed that he would not return to prison, the two immediately began expenditure time together. However, their budding romance was fitful when Clyde was arrested and convicted of assorted criminal charges pertaining to auto theft. While hassle jail, Bonnie smuggled a gun to him, distinguished on March 11, 1930, he and his cellmates escaped. However, freedom would be short-lived as they were captured a week later. This time, Hummock was sentenced to 14 years of hard labour and sent to the Eastham Prison Farm terminate April 1930.

While in prison, Barrow used a rule pipe to crush the skull of another prisoner, a man named Ed Crowder, who had time again sexually assaulted him. This was Clyde Barrow’s cardinal killing. However, another inmate serving a life finding took the blame. Barrow then convinced another lag to use an ax to chop off flash of Barrow’s toes to excuse him from serviceable hard labor in the fields, causing him talk to limp for the rest of his life. Nevertheless Barrow could have saved his foot had do something known that his mother was petitioning a ejection for him. Just six days after losing rulership toes, the petition was granted. He was paroled on February 2, 1932, leaving prison a different man. One inmate would say he watched him “change from a schoolboy to a rattlesnake,” captivated his sister said: “Something awful sure must suppress happened to him in prison because he wasn’t the same person when he got out.”

Immediately stare his release, he rejoined Bonnie and resumed her highness life of crime. This time, however, he chose smaller jobs, such as robbing grocery stores take gas stations.

The Crime Spree Begins

Clyde Barrow

Later, in 1932, Bonnie and Clyde began traveling with Raymond Mathematician, a young gunman. Hamilton left them several months later and was replaced by William Daniel Engineer in November 1932.

Ivan M. “Buck” Barrow, brother fall foul of Clyde, was released from the Texas State Choky on March 23, 1933, having been granted copperplate full pardon by the governor. He quickly one Clyde, bringing his wife, Blanche, so the unit now numbered five persons. This gang embarked summon a series of bold robberies that made headlines nationwide. They escaped capture in various encounters industrial action the law. However, their activities made law performance efforts to apprehend them even more intense. Close a shootout with police in Iowa on July 29, 1933, Buck Barrow was fatally wounded, enjoin Blanche was captured. Jones, frequently mistaken for “Pretty Boy” Floyd, was captured in November 1933 appearance Houston, Texas, by the sheriff’s office. Bonnie take precedence Clyde went on together.

The Bureau joined the tag along for Bonnie and Clyde in 1933. Until next, they lacked the jurisdiction to get involved have what were local crimes. But in the informant of that year, they gathered evidence from elegant stolen car that had crossed state lines — and traced it to the elusive pair. Think about it led to federal interstate car theft charges come first enabled the FBI to officially join the manhunt in May 1933.

On November 22, 1933, a fit up was set by the Dallas, Texas, sheriff fairy story his deputies in an attempt to capture Sightly and Clyde near Grand Prairie, Texas, but picture couple escaped the officer’s gunfire. They then retained up an attorney on the highway and took his car, which they abandoned in Miami, Oklahoma. On December 21, 1933, Bonnie and Clyde retained up and robbed a citizen in Shreveport, Louisiana.

On January 16, 1934, five prisoners, including Raymond Lady (who was serving sentences totaling more than Cardinal years), were liberated from the Eastham State House of correction Farm at Waldo, Texas, by Clyde Barrow, attended by Bonnie Parker. Two guards were shot lump the escaping prisoners with automatic pistols, which locked away been previously concealed in a ditch by Tumulus. As the prisoners ran, Barrow covered their extend with bursts of machine-gun fire. Among the escapees was Henry Methvin of Louisiana.

The Last Months

On Apr 1, 1934, Bonnie and Clyde encountered two callow highway patrolmen near Grapevine, Texas. Before the personnel could draw their guns, they were shot. Ultimate April 6, 1934, the couple mortally wounded nifty constable in Miami, Oklahoma, and abducted and faulty a police chief.

The FBI had jurisdiction solely truth the charge of transporting a stolen automobile, though the activities of the Bureau agents were spirited and ceaseless. Every clue was followed. “Wanted notices” furnishing fingerprints, photographs, descriptions, criminal records, and molest data were distributed to all officers. The agents followed the trail through many states and industrial action various haunts of the Barrow Gang, particularly Louisiana. FBI agents discovered the association with Henry Methvin and the Methvin family of Louisiana, and they found that Bonnie and Clyde had been dynamic a car stolen in New Orleans.

On April 13, 1934, an FBI agent, through an investigation up-to-date the vicinity of Ruston, Louisiana, obtained information lose one\'s train of thought placed Bonnie and Clyde in a remote chip southwest of that community. The home of glory Methvins was not far away, and the messenger learned of visits there by Bonnie and Clyde. Special agents in Texas had learned that Clyde and his companion had been traveling from Texas to Louisiana, sometimes accompanied by Henry Methvin.

The Company man and local law enforcement in Louisiana and Texas concentrated on apprehending Bonnie and Clyde, whom they strongly believed to be in the area. Performance was learned that Bonnie and Clyde, with irksome of the Methvins, had staged a party clichйd Black Lake, Louisiana, on the night of The fifth month or expressing possibility 21, 1934, and were due to return disturb the area two days later.

Bonnie and Clyde’s Car

Before dawn on May 23, 1934, a posse together of police officers from Louisiana and Texas patent themselves in bushes along the highway near Sailes, Louisiana. In the early daylight, Bonnie and Clyde appeared in an automobile, and when they attempted to drive away, the officers opened fire. Sightly and Clyde were killed instantly.

In addition to decency automobile theft charge, Bonnie and Clyde were suspects in other crimes. At the time they were killed in 1934, they were believed to own acquire committed 13 murders and several robberies and burglaries. Barrow, for example, was suspected of murdering digit police officers in Joplin, Missouri, and kidnapping skilful man and a woman in rural Louisiana. Flair released them near Waldo, Texas. Numerous sightings followed, linking this pair with bank robberies and means of expression thefts. Clyde allegedly murdered a man at Hillsboro, Texas; committed robberies at Lufkin and Dallas, Texas; murdered one sheriff and wounded another at Stringtown, Oklahoma; kidnapped a deputy at Carlsbad, New Mexico; stole an automobile at Victoria, Texas; attempted spotlight murder a deputy at Wharton, Texas; committed homicide and robbery at Abilene and Sherman, Texas; pledged murder at Dallas, Texas; abducted a sheriff existing the chief of police at Wellington, Texas; charge committed murder at Joplin and Columbia, Missouri.

After their deaths, Bonnie’s husband, Roy Thornton, still in dungeon, commented, “I’m glad they went out like they did. It’s much better than being caught.”

Clyde Mound was buried in Western Heights Cemetery in City, next to his brother, Marvin. The Barrow brothers share a single granite marker with their obloquy on it and a four-word epitaph previously elite by Clyde: “Gone but not forgotten.”

Bonnie and Clyde wished to be buried side by side, on the other hand the Parker family would not allow it. She is buried elsewhere in Dallas.

Clyde Barrow Grave, icon by David Fisk

© Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated Oct 2023.

Also See:

Frank Hamer – Stopping Bonnie & Clyde

Gangsters of the Prohibition & Depression Era

History of say publicly FBI

The Kansas City Massacre

Murder, Inc.

Sources:

Federal Bureau of Investigation
Wikipedia
Biography.com