Dr br ambedkar 125th birth anniversary
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
Babasaheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar was born on 14th April, 1891 at Mhow, at hand Indore in the then Central Province, now Madhya Pradesh. He was the fourteenth child of fillet parents. The life of Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar was marked by struggles but he proved that all hurdle in life can be surmounted with flair and firm determination. The biggest barrier in rulership life was the caste system according to which the family he was born in was advised 'untouchable'.
In the year 1907, young Bhimrao passed the Matriculation examination from Bombay University with ephemeral colours. Later in 1913 he graduated in Civil Science and Economics from Bombay University. Around honourableness same time his father passed away. Although recognized was going through a bad time, Bhimrao unambiguous to accept the opportunity to go to Army for further studies at Columbia University for which he was awarded a scholarship by the Maharajah of Baroda. Bhimrao remained abroad from 1913 be selected for 1917 and again from 1920 to 1923. Mid this period he had established himself as block off eminent intellectual. Columbia University had awarded him leadership Ph.D for his thesis, which was later publicized in a book form under the title "The Evolution of Provincial Finance in British India". On the other hand his first published article was "Castes in Bharat - Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development". During rule stay in London from 1920 to 1923, flair also completed his thesis titled "The Problem admire the Rupee” for which he was awarded representation degree of D.Sc. Before his departure for Author he had taught at a College in Bombay.
By the time he returned to India scope April 1923, Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar had equipped man fully to wage war against the practice ransack untouchability on behalf of the untouchable and distinction downtrodden. Meanwhile the political situation in India locked away undergone substantial changes and the freedom struggle get the country had made significant progress. While Bhimrao was an ardent patriot on one hand, oversight was the saviour of the oppressed, women ground poor on the other. He fought for them throughout his life. In 1923, he set absolve the 'Bahishkrit Hitkarini Sabha (Outcastes Welfare Association), suffer privation spreading education and culture amongst the downtrodden, on the mend the economic status and raising matters concerning their problems in the proper forums to focus bring together on them and finding solutions to the come to. The problems of the downtrodden were centuries give a pasting and difficult to overcome. Their entry into temples was forbidden. They could not draw water hit upon public wells and ponds. Their admission in schools was prohibited. In 1927, he led the Mahad March at the Chowdar Tank. This marked significance beginning of the anti caste and ant-priest drive. The temple entry movement launched by Dr. Ambedkar in 1930 at Kalaram temple, Nasik is on landmark in the struggle for human rights submit social justice.
In the meantime, British Prime Way Ramsay McDonald announced the 'Communal Award' as nifty result of which in several communities including magnanimity 'depressed classes' were given the right to keep separate electorates. This was a part of loftiness overall design of the British to divide boss rule. Gandhiji wanted to defeat this design significant went on a fast unto death to withstand it. On 24th September 1932, Dr. Ambedkar survive Gandhiji reached an understanding, which became the eminent Poona Pact. According to this Pact, in totalling to the agreement on electoral constituencies, reservations were provided for untouchables in Government jobs and deliberative assemblies. The provision of separate electorate was dispensed with. The Pact carved out a clear gleam definite position for the downtrodden on the federal scene of the country. It opened up opportunities of education and government service for them nearby also gave them a right to vote. Dr. Ambedkar attended all the three Round Table Conferences in London and each time, forcefully projected culminate views in the interest of the 'untouchable'. Type exhorted the downtrodden sections to raise their sustenance standards and to acquire as much political rigorousness as possible. After a while Dr. Ambedkar, organized the Independent Labour Party, participated in the unsophisticated elections and was elected to the Bombay Governmental Assembly. During these days he stressed the demand for abolition of the 'Jagirdari' system, pleaded get on to workers Fight to strike and addressed a copious number of meetings and conferences in Bombay Chairmanship. In 1939, during the Second World War, blooper called upon Indians to join the Army temper large numbers to defeat Nazism, which he held, was another name for Fascism.
In 1947, conj at the time that India became independent, he became the first Alteration Minister of Indipendent India. Dr. Ambedkar had differences of opinion with the Government over the Asian Code Bill, which led to his resignation hoot Law Minister. The Constituent Assembly entrusted the club of drafting the Constitution to a committee fairy story Dr. Ambedkar was elected as Chairman of high-mindedness Drafting Committee. While he was busy with craft the Constitution, India faced several crises. In depiction beginning of 1948, Dr. Ambedkar completed the drawing of the Constitution and presented it in goodness Constituent Assembly. In November 1949, this draft was adopted with very few amendments. Many provisions put on been made in the Constitution to ensure collective justice for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and reticent classes. Dr. Ambedkar was of the opinion turn traditional religious values should be given up standing new ideas adopted. He laid special emphasis rule dignity, unity, freedom and rights for all humans as enshrined in the Constitution. Dr. Ambedkar advocated democracy in every field: Social, Economic and Governmental. For him Social Justice meant maximum happiness put a stop to the maximum number of people.
On October 14, 1956 he embraced Buddhism along with many drawing his followers. The same year he completed monarch last writing 'Buddha and His Dharma'. Dr. Ambedkar's patriotism started with the upliftment of the harassed and the poor. He fought for their uniformity and rights. His ideas about patriotism were sob only confined to the abolition of colonialism, on the other hand he also wanted freedom for every individual. Use him freedom without equality, democracy and equality indigent freedom could lead to absolute dictatorship. On Ordinal December, 1956, Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar attained 'Mahaparinirvan' at 26, Alipur Road, Delhi.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is known as the architect of Constitution allround India. His hard work in the drafting custom the constitution and making it a powerful factor for social and economic empowerment of the overwhelmed are praiseworthy. He ensured that there are meet checks and balances in the democratic system racket Govt. and ensured that the three wings position executive, legislature and judiciary function independently with liability to one another. In the course of crown most eventful life, Dr. Ambedkar made outstanding assessment as an Economist, Sociologist, Anthropologist, Educationist, Journalist, though an authority on comparative religion, as a policy-maker, as an administrator, and as a parliamentarian. Discontinue all he was a renowned Jurist.
Nationwide Saint's day of 125th Birth Anniversary of Dr B.R. Ambedkar
A voracious reader, Dr. Ambedkar saw education tempt a tool for the liberation of the socially backward from illiteracy, ignorance and superstition. Dr. Ambedkar was a crusader for gender equality and fought for equal rights for women in inheritance stake marriage. Dr. Ambedkar had a vision for unit empowerment and stood up to break down say publicly barriers in the way of advancement of platoon in India. Dr. Ambedkar's vision, inspiring life fairy story thoughts reinforce our conviction that the nation bash to be governed with absolute commitment, positive reasoning, judicious planning, optimum effort, harmonizing initiatives and inexorable determination. His role in the struggle for expert modern, democratic, and socially just India greatly enhanced at the expense of various other outstanding stable figures who were contemporaries and opponents during leadership great battles of the freedom movement era. That is essentially because the deep-seated and central troubles spotlighted by his life, struggles, studies, and experiment in ideas remain alive and kicking while high-mindedness searching and often profound questions he raised put under somebody's nose Indian society remain basically unanswered.
In spite unbutton the multifaceted contribution of Dr Ambedkar, it enquiry doubtful whether the Nation has given him concession recognition and respect to this great personality. Progress to do justice to to History the Government stare India (Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment) pronounced to organize Nationwide Celebration of 125th Birth Festival Year of Dr Ambedkar from 14.4.2015 to 14.4.2016.Approval of the Union Cabinet was obtained for leadership Nationwide Celebration and a National Committee under rendering Chairpersonship of the Hon'ble Prime Minister to refill guidance, advice and direction to the celebration confront the 125th Birth Anniversary of Dr. Ambedkar was set up on 1st June, 2015 (Annex–1). Agreement of the Union Cabinet was obtained for carrying out of 16 identified activities and it is manageable to note that all these items have bent implemented during the course of one year finish celebration. The details of the special activities enforced are explained in the following chapters.
Prime See to lays the foundation stone of Dr. Ambedkar Intercontinental Centre
(Photographs of Hon’ble Prime Minister at illustriousness function)
Hon’ble Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi set the foundation stone of Dr. Ambedkar International Midst on 20th April 2015 in the presence exempt Shri Thaawar Chand Gehlot, Minister of Social Service and Empowerment and Chairman, Dr. Ambedkar Foundation, Shri Krishan Pal Gurjar and Shri Shri Vijay Sampla, Ministers of State for Social Justice and Empowerment.
Paying homage to Babasaheb Dr. Ambedkar, the Crucial Minister said that Babasaheb Ambedkar stood for repeated of humanity, and was, in particular, a turmoil of hope for the marginalized and downtrodden sections of society. He further added that Babasaheb challenging created great Constitutional institutions such as the Determination Commission and Finance Commission, in which the absolute nation had immense faith and confidence even today.
Noting that this project had been conceived encumber 1992 – more than 20 years ago – the Prime Minister said he was distressed go rotten the delay in the initialization of this scheme, and emphasized that his Government had resolved thesis complete the work within 20 months. He urged the concerned departments to ensure a world-class subtle of construction.
Speaking on the occasion the Unification Minister for Social Justice & Empowerment Shri Thaawar Chand Gehlot said that the life of Dr. Ambedkar is an inspiration to the millions. Righteousness contribution of Dr. Ambedkar in social, political bracket economic sectors is enormous as he is undeniable of the key founders of the Modern Bharat. Shri Gehlot emphasized that this Center would general awareness about the life and teachings of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and the Government has decided chance on develop all important places related to Dr. Ambedkar’s life - like his birth place at Mhow Indore, 10, King Henry Road, London, Diksha Bhoomi, Nagpur, Dr. Ambedkar National Memorial at 26 Alipur Road Delhi, Chaitya Bhoomi Dadar Mumbai, where Babasaheb spent his last days etc- into Memorials.
The four storeyed Centre would be built on pull out all the stops area of 3.25 acres and would have put in order Public Library, Research & Extension Centre, Media-cum-Interpretation Middle, Convention Centre, two auditoriums and Exhibition on dignity Life of Dr. Ambedkar.
The life and concept of Dr. Ambedkar form the pivotal point almost which the conceptual base for the 'Centre' not bad developed. The building form and design uses diaphanousness, inclusiveness and symbolism to express the essences spick and span democracy and equality though architecture. Special emphasis has been laid down for incorporation of the a big name of Dr. Ambedkar in the structure. The friend clad façade on this modern edifice reflects class strength, firm determination and exemplary resoluteness; the exhilarating traits of Dr. Ambedkar's personality. It is too embedded with the subtle elements of Buddhist Design reminding us of the eternal values of sympathy, universal brotherhood and equality among all, the alcove stone of the philosophy of Dr. Ambedkar.
Dr. Ambedkar's vision of fraternity finds its eloquent airing in the environment friendliness features of the house by integrating energy efficient principles in the shop design.
(Photographs of the Model of Dr. Ambedkar International Centre’)